Blog EntrySocial Networking is Not BrokenJun 29, '05 4:56 PM
for everyone
“Social networking is broken” has been a recent popular topic of conversation among journalists and bloggers.  Molly Wood of CNET lists Five Reasons Social Networking Doesn’t Work and Olga Kharif of BusinessWeek asks Is Social Networking Broken?”  No, social networking is not broken. What is broken is the perception of social networking.

The way I see it there are two possible broad definitions of what [on-line] “social networking” is.

1)  A site that facilitates networking, e.g. meeting new people. Long before Friendster and Orkut, there were dating sites like Match.com and Yahoo Personals which facilitated meeting new people. Ditto Hotjobs and Monster. One of my former projects, commissioner.com, would group 10 or 12 strangers together that wanted to play fantasy baseball into a fantasy league where they competed in that intimate group for six months and often became friends. My town runs a small web-site with a discussion group dedicated for newcomers to meet other newcomers and my wife and I have made new friends through this.   

Of course the above “social” applications that facilitate “networking” are not new and certainly they aren’t broken. Let’s try a different definition.

2)   A site that uses one’s social network. This requires a definition of “social network” and while I’m not sure there’s an official one, most are referring to the six-degrees-of-separation representation of people’s contacts. I have my contacts and they have theirs and everyone’s all linked together. The linking together of contact lists creates, well, some sort of super three-dimensional contact list which is all a social network really is.

So if social networking is simply utilizing a more powerful contact list, is contact listing broken? Contact listing? What is that? It is a concept that doesn’t get hyper-analyzed because a contact list is merely a component of an application. My cell-phone has a contact list. My IM client has a contact (buddy) list. I have a contact list in Outlook. I have a contact list at my web-based e-mail service. We’re all actually contact listing all over the place but nobody is talking about it…because the contact list is just one helpful element used by a bigger application.  

On June 13th, 2005 Stowe Boyd recently wrote in Social Networking: Broken, Boring, or Offtrack?:  

“When the social networking modeling and analysis becomes just one helpful element of the substrate that these next generation offerings will be built on, then we will see the true explosion in social networking use. In the meantime, leave me out.”  

“Next generation?”  Multiply was [admittedly self-] proclaiming to be next generation in March 2004, because we recognized then that the social network was merely an element of something bigger.   

Bernard Moon wrote on June 22, 2005 in No Social Networking Site is an Island that:  

"[Friendster] had become nothing more than a glorified phone book. The lesson? Tribe.net, Friendster, and dozens of other social networking services have proved that social networking functions alone don't make for a successful or compelling site."  

“Glorified phone book?” Perfectly stated, although we've been making that point for about a year and a half.  

Multiply was launched as a sharing site, not a “meeting new people” site. The social network was just an element to facilitate the exchange of blogs, photos, and other content.  The social network provides users a larger audience of people that may care about their blogs and photos as well as an efficient means to notify these people that new content is being shared.  Are Multiply users paying money to add more people to their address book? No. They are paying to share more photos and video.

But rather than write about us as “next generation” in 2004, many just assumed, because we used the words “social networking”, that we were a YASN (“yet another social network”). If there was ever a short-sighted generalization, that is it.  It's akin to saying "it's the same as all the rest" thus creating a preconceived notion among people that haven't yet had a chance to make a true objective analysis.

What is most detrimental though is when those preconceived notions have a negative stigma associated with them, and it is simply the negative stigma of social networking that is leading to all kinds of theories about why it is “broken”. Who, though, is to blame for social networking’s negative stigma?  That’ll be the topic of my next blog entry. Stay tuned. 

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